Keyhole surgery, or arthroscopy, is a modern and effective approach for diagnosing and treating joint problems with minimal disruption to surrounding tissues. This technique involves using a small camera (arthroscope) and tiny surgical instruments to repair or remove damaged tissue within the joint. Mr. Ziad Harb, an expert orthopaedic consultant in Surrey, performs arthroscopic surgery with precision and care, ensuring a faster recovery and better outcomes for his patients. In this guide, we will discuss what arthroscopic surgery is, the benefits, procedure details, recovery expectations, and why Mr. Harb is the best choice for this advanced treatment in Surrey.

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What is Keyhole (Arthroscopic) Surgery?

Arthroscopic surgery involves making small incisions through which a tiny camera (arthroscope) and surgical tools are inserted into the joint. This allows the surgeon to view the inside of the joint on a monitor and carry out repairs without the need for large incisions, reducing damage to surrounding tissues and muscles.

Arthroscopic surgery can be performed on many joints, including the knee, shoulder, ankle, hip, and wrist, and is often used to treat conditions like:

• Joint injuries (e.g., tears in cartilage or ligaments)
• Arthritis (for joint cleaning or repair)
• Tendon or ligament damage
• Bone fractures that affect joint function
• Joint infections or conditions causing inflammation

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Benefits of Arthroscopic Surgery

Keyhole surgery offers numerous advantages over traditional open surgery, including:

• Minimally invasive: Smaller incisions mean less tissue damage and quicker recovery.
• Faster recovery: Most patients experience a quicker return to daily activities due to reduced trauma and pain.
• Less risk of complications: Smaller incisions reduce the chances of infection and scarring.
• Outpatient procedure: Many arthroscopic surgeries can be performed on an outpatient basis, allowing patients to go home the same day.
• Better joint preservation: The minimal intervention helps preserve joint structures, which may improve long-term joint health.

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Who can benefit from Keyhole Surgery?

Arthroscopic surgery is ideal for patients with joint issues that require repair or diagnosis but want to avoid the long recovery times and large incisions associated with traditional open surgery. Ideal candidates for keyhole surgery include:

• Individuals with joint injuries such as torn ligaments, cartilage damage, or meniscus tears.
• Patients with chronic joint conditions, such as arthritis, that do not respond to conservative treatments.
• Athletes or active individuals who want to return to their physical activities as soon as possible.
• Those experiencing joint pain or instability that limits daily functioning.

Mr. Harb will assess your specific condition, review imaging results, and determine whether keyhole surgery is the best solution for you.

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Keyhole (Arthroscopic) Surgery in Surrey: The Procedure

Pre-operative preparation
Before undergoing keyhole surgery, Mr. Harb and his team will ensure that you are fully prepared. This includes:

• A thorough consultation to assess your symptoms, medical history, and imaging results.
• Imaging tests, such as X-rays or MRI scans, to identify the extent of the damage and determine the best course of action.
• Instructions regarding fasting, stopping certain medications, and preparing for anaesthesia.

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The surgery/procedure itself
Arthroscopic surgery is typically performed under general anaesthesia or regional anaesthesia, depending on the joint being treated and the nature of the procedure. The steps for the procedure include:

• Small incisions: Mr. Harb will make one or two small incisions near the affected joint.
• Arthroscope insertion: A small camera (arthroscope) is inserted through one of the incisions, providing a clear view of the inside of the joint.
• Surgical instruments: Using the other incisions, Mr. Harb will insert specialised surgical tools to repair or remove damaged tissue, such as torn cartilage or ligaments.
• Suture and closure: Once the procedure is complete, the incisions are closed with stitches or adhesive strips.

Mr. Harb performs arthroscopic surgeries at top-tier facilities in Surrey, such as Nuffield Health Guildford Hospital and Runnymede Hospital, both of which offer cutting-edge surgical suites and comprehensive care.

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Recovery and Aftercare

Arthroscopic surgery generally leads to a quicker recovery compared to traditional open surgery. After the procedure, you will be monitored in the recovery room for a short time before being discharged. The typical recovery timeline for keyhole surgery includes:

• First Few Days: Rest and elevation to reduce swelling. You may be advised to wear a supportive bandage or brace.
• First Few Weeks: Gradual return to light activity, with crutches or a walking aid if necessary. Physiotherapy may be recommended to improve movement and strength in the joint.
• 1-3 Months: Most patients can return to normal activities, with some requiring a longer rehabilitation period if physical therapy is part of the recovery plan.

Mr. Harb will provide tailored rehabilitation exercises to help strengthen the joint and improve range of motion. Most patients can return to daily activities within a few weeks, with more intense physical activities or sports resuming after 3-6 months, depending on the joint and procedure.

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Risks and Complications

While keyhole surgery is generally safe, there are potential risks associated with any surgical procedure. These include:

• Infection: Although rare, infection can occur at the incision site.
• Blood clots: Blood clots in the legs or lungs can develop, especially after surgery.
• Joint stiffness: Some patients may experience limited movement after the procedure.
• Re-injury: While the goal of surgery is to repair the joint, there’s always a risk of re-injury or complications from the surgery itself.

Mr. Harb uses advanced surgical techniques and state-of-the-art equipment to minimise these risks and ensure the best possible outcome for each patient. Adhering to post-operative care instructions and attending follow-up appointments is crucial for a successful recovery.

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Why Choose Mr. Ziad Harb for Keyhole Surgery in Surrey?

Mr. Ziad Harb is an experienced orthopaedic consultant who specialises in keyhole (arthroscopic) surgery for a wide range of joint problems. His expertise and compassionate approach to patient care ensure that you will receive the highest standard of treatment. With Mr. Harb, you can expect:

• Access to renowned facilities like Nuffield Health Guildford Hospital and Runnymede Hospital, ensuring excellent medical care and state-of-the-art surgical technology.
• A personalised approach to treatment that is tailored to your specific needs and goals.
• A focus on minimally invasive techniques that promote quicker healing and less downtime.

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FAQs

How long does recovery take after keyhole surgery?
Recovery time varies depending on the joint treated and the complexity of the surgery. However, most patients can return to normal activities within a few weeks, with a full recovery typically taking 3-6 months.

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Is keyhole surgery painful?
Most patients experience mild discomfort during the recovery period, but pain is generally well-managed with prescribed medications. The minimally invasive nature of the surgery results in less pain compared to traditional open surgery.

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Will I need physiotherapy after keyhole surgery?
Yes, physiotherapy is often recommended after keyhole surgery to restore strength, flexibility, and movement in the joint. Mr. Harb will provide a rehabilitation plan that is customised to your needs.

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What activities can I resume after keyhole surgery?
Depending on the joint treated and the surgery performed, you may be able to return to normal activities in a few weeks. High-impact activities or sports may require a longer recovery period, typically 3-6 months.

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Is keyhole surgery covered by insurance?
Most insurance policies cover keyhole surgery, but it’s essential to check with your insurer for specific details. Mr. Harb’s team can assist you with the necessary documentation for your insurance claim.

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Contact us today to find out more about how keyhole (arthroscopic) surgery with Mr. Ziad Harb can help you restore joint function and get back to an active lifestyle.